Decide how much digging you re prepared to do which determines the type of wire you need to use.
Underground electrical cable depth.
The national electric code nec sets the required burial depth of electric wire in rigid non metallic conduit such as pvc at 18 inches.
Construction job aid 08 underground electrical cable burial depths building safety division.
Electrical cable depth options.
In general bury metal conduits at least 6 inches below the soil surface.
Wiring in pvc conduit must have at least.
You may also run them at a depth of 4 inches under a 4 inch concrete slab.
Pvc and rigid conduits are typically used when installing underground electrical wiring.
Table of underground electrical service cable sizes amps how to detemine the electrical service size or ampacity entering a building step by step illustrated instructions how to use a dmm digital multimeter or analog voltage meters to determine or estimate service voltage and electric service and electric panel drawings for visual inspection.
In order to protect the public and prevent damage to underground electrical infrastructure the california electrical code prescribes burial depths for underground cable wire installations.
Another option is to install an underground raceway also known as a conduit to house separate individual conductors.
When installing a non metallic underground raceway the minimum burial depth.
Conduits for underground electrical wiring.
Underground cable for running electrical power to a remote location can be installed at different depths depending on the type of conduit and type of wire used.
Uf cable can be direct buried without conduit with a minimum of 24 inches of earth cover.
Cable in any conduit including pvc that is buried at this depth is not in danger of being severed or disturbed by normal digging.
Job aid 08 underground electrical cable bury depth.
The depth for underground conduit is typically 18 inches depending on the specific installation and project type.
For a 6 in deep trench use galvanized rigid metal electrical conduit with individual conductors inside.
Type uf cable is the most commonly used nonmetallic cable for residential outdoor wiring runs.
Emt and imc conduits should not be used for underground electrical wiring installations.